I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud by William Wordsworth ( Summary & Explanation)

Mofizur Rahman

I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud by William Wordsworth (Summary & Explanation)

I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud by William Wordsworth (Summary & Explanation)

I wandered lonely as a cloud
That floats on high o'er vales and hills,
When all at once I saw a crowd,
A host, of golden daffodils;
Beside the lake, beneath the trees,
Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.

Continuous as the stars that shine
And twinkle on the milky way,
They stretched in never-ending line
Along the margin of a bay:
Ten thousand saw I at a glance,
Tossing their heads in sprightly dance.

The waves beside them danced; but they
Out-did the sparkling waves in glee:
A poet could not but be gay,
In such a jocund company:
I gazed—and gazed—but little thought
What wealth the show to me had brought:

For oft, when on my couch I lie
In vacant or in pensive mood,
They flash upon that inward eye
Which is the bliss of solitude;
And then my heart with pleasure fills,
And dances with the daffodils.

āφāχ āĻ“āϝ়াāύ্āĻĄাāϰ āϞোāύāϞি āĻ…্āϝাāϜ āĻ āĻ•্āϞাāωāĻĄ

āĻŦাংāϞা āĻ…āύুāĻŦাāĻĻ

āφāĻŽি āĻāĻ•াāĻ•ী āϘুāϰে āĻŦেāĻĄ়াāϚ্āĻ›ি āĻŽেāϘেāϰ āĻŽāϤো
āϝা āĻĒাāĻšাāĻĄ় āφāϰ āωāĻĒāϤ্āϝāĻ•াāϰ āωāĻĒāϰ āĻĻিāϝ়ে āĻ­েāϏে āĻŦেāĻĄ়াāϝ়,
āϤāĻ–āύ āĻšāĻ াā§Ž āφāĻŽি āĻĻেāĻ–ি āĻāĻ•āϟি āĻ­িāĻĄ়,
āĻ…āϏংāĻ–্āϝ āϏোāύাāϞি āĻĄেāĻĢোāĻĄিāϞ āĻĢুāϞ;
āϏāϰোāĻŦāϰেāϰ āĻĒাāĻļে, āϤāϰুāϤāϞে,
āĻŽৃāĻĻুāĻŽāύ্āĻĻ āĻŦাāϤাāϏে āĻĻোāϞ āĻ–াāϚ্āĻ›ে āĻ“ āύৃāϤ্āϝু āĻ•āϰāĻ›ে। 


āϝেāύ āĻŦিāϰāϤিāĻšীāύ āϤাāϰāĻ•াāϰ āĻĻ্āϝুāϤি
āϝাāϰা āĻŽিāϟāĻŽিāϟ āĻ•āϰে āϜ্āĻŦāϞে āφāĻ•াāĻļেāϰ āĻ›াāϝ়াāĻĒāĻĨে,
āϤাāϰা āĻ›āĻĄ়াāύো āĻ›িāϞ āĻ…āĻ—āĻŖিāϤ āϞাāχāύে
āωāĻĒāϏাāĻ—āϰেāϰ āĻ•িāύাāϰা āϘেঁāώে
āĻĻāĻļ āĻšাāϜাāϰ āĻĻেāĻ–েāĻ›িāϞাāĻŽ āφāĻŽি āĻāĻ• āĻĻৃāώ্āϟিāĻĒাāϤে,
āϤাāϰা āĻŽাāĻĨা āĻĻোāϞাāϚ্āĻ›িāϞ āφāύāύ্āĻĻāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āύৃāϤ্āϝে।


āĻĸেāω-āĻāϰ āύাāϚāύ āĻĻেāĻ–ি āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āĻĒাāĻļে, āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āϤাāϰা
āĻ›াāĻĄ়িāϝ়ে āĻ—েāĻ›ে āĻিāĻ•িāĻŽিāĻ•ি āĻĸেāω-āĻāϰ āφāύāύ্āĻĻāĻ•েāĻ“
āĻ•োāύো āĻ•āĻŦিāχ āφāύāύ্āĻĻিāϤ āύা āĻšāϝ়ে āĻĒাāϰে āύা,
āĻāϰāĻ•āĻŽ āφāύāύ্āĻĻেāϰ āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ী āĻĒেāϝ়ে:
āφāĻŽি āϚিāύ্āϤা āύা āĻ•āϰেāχ āĻāĻ•āĻĻৃāώ্āϟিāϤে āϤাāĻ•িāϝ়ে āĻ›িāϞাāĻŽ,
āĻ•āϤ āĻ•ী āϐāĻļ্āĻŦāϰ্āϝেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻĻāϰ্āĻļāύী āĻāύেāĻ›িāϞ āφāĻŽাāϰ āĻ•াāĻ›ে ।


āĻĒ্āϰাāϝ়āχ āϝāĻ–āύ āφāĻŽি āĻ–াāϟে āĻļুāϝ়ে āĻĨাāĻ•ি
āĻļূāύ্āϝ āĻŽāύে āĻ…āĻĨāĻŦা āϚিāύ্āϤাāĻŽāĻ—্āύāĻ­াāĻŦে,
āϤাāϰা āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻĢāϞিāϤ āĻšāϝ় āĻ…āύ্āϤāϰ্āϚāĻ•্āώুāϤে
āϝা āĻŽāύে āĻšāϝ় āĻāĻ•াāĻ•িāϤ্āĻŦেāϰ āϏ্āĻŦāϰ্āĻ—ীāϝ় āϏুāĻ–;
āφāϰ āĻŽāύ āĻšৃāĻĻāϝ় āĻ­āϰে āϝা āφāύāύ্āĻĻ āϧাāϰাāϝ়,
āĻāĻŦং āύেāϚে āωāĻ ে āĻĄেāĻĢোāĻĄিāϞেāϰ āϏাāĻĨে। 


Summary:



The poem
I wandered lonely as a cloud is a beautiful romantic poem written by William
Wordsworth.



Once the
speaker of the poem saw huge number of daffodils while he was roaming(walking
aimlessly) about without any different purpose.The daffodils appeared to him as
a crowd of living beings. Like a group of joyous dancers.They had been dancing
in pleasant breeze.They are making sounds like the sounds make by the wings of
the flying birds.The speaker who had been walking with empty mind in a passive
mode could not respond to the happy side.He was moved by the happiness of the
daffodils.The daffodils touches the poet’s heart and made a permanent
impression of happiness.Then he says a poet never feels boring to see this
beautiful happy scene.The poet called then a pleasurable wealth.




At the
last stage the poet shows his definition of poetry,
“Poetry
is a spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings....... recollected into
tranquillity “.




Here,the
poet says when he feels boring and lies in his bed the beautiful scene of
daffodils revived his inward mind and makes him happy.His heart fills with
unbounded pleasure.And he wants to dancing with those golden daffodils.

āĻŦাংāϞা āϏাāĻŽাāϰি:

āφāĻŽি āϝে āĻŽেāϘেāϰ āĻŽāϤো āĻāĻ•াāĻ•ী āϘুāϰেāĻ›ি āĻ•āĻŦিāϤাāϟি āωāχāϞিāϝ়াāĻŽ āĻ“āϝ়াāϰ্āĻĄāϏāĻ“āϝ়াāϰ্āĻĨেāϰ āϞেāĻ–া āĻāĻ•āϟি āϏুāύ্āĻĻāϰ āϰোāĻŽাāύ্āϟিāĻ• āĻ•āĻŦিāϤা।

āĻāĻ•āĻŦাāϰ āĻ•āĻŦিāϤাāϰ āĻŦāĻ•্āϤা āĻ•োāύ āĻ­িāύ্āύ āωāĻĻ্āĻĻেāĻļ্āϝ āĻ›াāĻĄ়াāχ āϘোāϰাāϘুāϰি āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϏāĻŽāϝ় (āωāĻĻ্āĻĻেāĻļ্āϝāĻšীāύāĻ­াāĻŦে āĻšাঁāϟāϤে) āĻŦিāĻĒুāϞ āϏংāĻ–্āϝāĻ• āĻĄ্āϝাāĻĢোāĻĄিāϞ āĻĻেāĻ–েāĻ›িāϞেāύ। āĻĄ্āϝাāĻĢোāĻĄিāϞāĻ—ুāϞি āϤাāϰ āĻ•াāĻ›ে āϜীāĻŦāύ্āϤ āĻĒ্āϰাāĻŖীāϰ āĻ­িāĻĄ় āĻšিāϏাāĻŦে āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻ—িāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞ। āĻāĻ•āĻĻāϞ āφāύāύ্āĻĻিāϤ āύāϰ্āϤāĻ•ীāϰ āĻŽāϤো। āϤাāϰা āφāύāύ্āĻĻāĻŽāϝ় āĻŦাāϤাāϏে āύাāϚāĻ›িāϞ। āϤাāϰা āωāĻĄ়āύ্āϤ āĻĒাāĻ–িāϰ āĻĄাāύাāϰ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻেāϰ āĻŽāϤো āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻ•āϰāĻ›ে। āϝে āĻŦāĻ•্āϤা āύিāώ্āĻ•্āϰিāϝ় āĻ…āĻŦāϏ্āĻĨাāϝ় āĻ–াāϞি āĻŽāύ āύিāϝ়ে āĻšাঁāϟāĻ›িāϞ āϏে āĻ–ুāĻļিāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻĻিāϤে āĻĒাāϰেāύি। āĻĒাāĻļে। āϤিāύি āĻĄ্āϝাāĻĢোāĻĄিāϞāϏেāϰ āϏুāĻ–ে āφāύ্āĻĻোāϞিāϤ āĻšāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞেāύ। āĻĄ্āϝাāĻĢোāĻĄিāϞāĻ—ুāϞি āĻ•āĻŦিāϰ āĻšৃāĻĻāϝ়ে āĻ›ুঁāϝ়েāĻ›ে āĻāĻŦং āϏুāĻ–েāϰ āϏ্āĻĨাāϝ়ী āĻ›াāĻĒ āϤৈāϰি āĻ•āϰেāĻ›ে। āϤাāϰāĻĒāϰ āϤিāύি āĻŦāϞেāĻ›েāύ āĻāĻ•āϜāύ āĻ•āĻŦি āĻāχ āϏুāύ্āĻĻāϰ āϏুāĻ–ী āĻĻৃāĻļ্āϝ āĻĻেāĻ–āϤে āĻ•āĻ–āύāχ āĻŦিāϰāĻ•্āϤিāĻ•āϰ āĻŦোāϧ āĻ•āϰেāύ āύা। āĻ•āĻŦি āϤāĻ–āύ āĻāĻ•āϟি āφāύāύ্āĻĻāĻĻাāϝ়āĻ• āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāĻĻ āĻŦāϞেāĻ›েāύ।

āĻļেāώ āĻĒāϰ্āϝাāϝ়ে āĻ•āĻŦি āϤাāϰ āĻ•āĻŦিāϤাāϰ āϏংāϜ্āĻžা āĻĻেāĻ–াāύ,

"āĻ•āĻŦিāϤা āĻļāĻ•্āϤিāĻļাāϞী āĻ…āύুāĻ­ূāϤিāϰ āĻāĻ•āϟি āϏ্āĻŦāϤঃāϏ্āĻĢূāϰ্āϤ āωāĻĒāϚে āĻĒāĻĄ়া....... āĻĒ্āϰāĻļাāύ্āϤিāϤে āϏ্āĻŽāϰāĻŖ āĻ•āϰা"।

āĻāĻ–াāύে, āĻ•āĻŦি āĻŦāϞেāĻ›েāύ āϝāĻ–āύ āϤিāύি āĻāĻ•āϘেāϝ়ে āĻŦোāϧ āĻ•āϰেāύ āĻāĻŦং āϤাāϰ āĻŦিāĻ›াāύাāϝ় āĻļুāϝ়ে āĻĨাāĻ•েāύ āϤāĻ–āύ āĻĄ্āϝাāĻĢোāĻĄিāϞেāϰ āϏুāύ্āĻĻāϰ āĻĻৃāĻļ্āϝ āϤাāϰ āĻ…āĻ­্āϝāύ্āϤāϰীāĻŖ āĻŽāύāĻ•ে āĻĒুāύāϰুāϜ্āϜীāĻŦিāϤ āĻ•āϰে āĻāĻŦং āϤাāĻ•ে āĻ–ুāĻļি āĻ•āϰে।



Rhyme
Scheme:



Rhyme
scheme  is the ordered pattern of rhymes
at the ends of the lines of a poem or verse



The rhyme scheme of the poem is ababcc.



“cloud”=a



“hills”=b



“crowd”=a



“daffodils”=b



“trees”=c



“breeze”=c



Here last
word of the first line is “cloud” and last word of the third line is “crowd”.
Both have same sound.So we can mark it “ a”.



Then,the
last word of the 2nd line is “hills” and last word of the 4th
line is “daffodils”. Both have same sound. So we will mark it “ b”.



Then,the
last word of the 5th and 6th lines are “trees”,” breeze”.All
words has same sound. So we can mark it “ c”.



So at
last we can find out that the rhyme scheme of the poem is ababcc.



Tone:



Tone is a
musical or vocal sound with reference to its pitch, quality, and strength.



The tone
of the poem is joyous.The poet is happy to see the beautiful scene of the
daffodils.They are golden in colour,they are dancing.And in the last stanza the
poet says when the beautiful scene revived he feels happy.So the whole
atmosphere makes a happy tone.



Structure:



The poem
consists of four stanzas. Each stanza consists of six verse lines rhyming
ababcc.The couplet at the end of each stanza enhances spontaneity.



Theme:



Theme is
the central idea in a piece of writing. The whole body explains the theme.



The main
theme of the poem “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud” by William Wordsworth is that
of bliss, or a certain state of natural happiness. Adjacent themes are: Man’s
relationship with nature. The effect memories have on people.



Authors Position:



When an
author writes to persuade,he/she will have his/her own position on the
subject.The author’s position is an author’s opinion about the subject.It may
be subjective or objective.



Subjective
means where the writer can use his/her own feelings,emotion, and own choice.



Objective
means where writer cann’t use his/her own feelings,emotions and own choice.



“I
Wandered Lonely as a Cloud” is a subjective poem because the poet adds his own
imagination,feelings,likes,dislikes. So its a subjective poem.



Figures of Speech :

The poet
hair uses several figures of speech to create the suitable atmosphere and mood
required for establishing a communication between the speaker and the
daffodils.



In the
first stanza we find example of simile,alliteration and personification.



Simile:---In the
first line we fine an example of “simile”.



“ I
wandered lonely as a cloud”.



“Continuous
as the stars that shine”



Alliteration:
Beside the lake,beneath the trees”.



“I gazed----and----gazed----but
little thought”



Here,” b”and
“g” are repeated. So its the example of alliteration.



Personification: Then we
find an example of personification.



“Fluttering
and dancing in the breeze”.



Here,the
poet personifies the daffodils.He compares the dancing of daffodils with human
dancing.



Hyperbole:  In the second stanza we can find out
hyperbole.



“ Ten
thousand saw I at a glance “



Here,the
poet exaggerates the number of daffodils. Because one man can’t not see ten
thousand at a glance so he metaphorically says “Ten thousand saw I at a glance “.Its
an example of hyperbole.


āĻĒিāĻĄিāĻāĻĢ āĻĄাāωāύāϞোāĻĄ āĻ•āϰুāύ


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